Neurorehabilitation: Neural Plasticity and Functional Recovery

نویسندگان

  • Toshiyuki Fujiwara
  • Nam-Jong Paik
  • Thomas Platz
چکیده

Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-1-1 Hongo, Bunkyo, Tokyo 113-8421, Japan Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, 173-82 Gumi-Ro, Bundang-Gu, Seongnam 13620, Republic of Korea BDH-Klinik Greifswald, Centre for Neurorehabilitation, Intensive Care, and Spinal Cord Injury Unit, Universität Greifswald, Karl-Liebknecht-Ring 26a, 17491 Greifswald, Germany

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Combinations of stroke neurorehabilitation to facilitate motor recovery: perspectives on Hebbian plasticity and homeostatic metaplasticity

Motor recovery after stroke involves developing new neural connections, acquiring new functions, and compensating for impairments. These processes are related to neural plasticity. Various novel stroke rehabilitation techniques based on basic science and clinical studies of neural plasticity have been developed to aid motor recovery. Current research aims to determine whether using combinations...

متن کامل

Functional electrical stimulation-induced neural changes and recovery after stroke.

Rehabilitation as a treatment approach to affect neural remodeling or ''plasticity'' of the injured brain is gaining increasing attention and appreciation. While rehabilitation continues to emphasize re-establishment of functional abilities, the approach of neurorehabilitation attempts to improve recovery by impacting on changes within the central nervous system rather than reliance on compensa...

متن کامل

Modulation of neural plasticity as a basis for stroke rehabilitation.

Current understanding of the mechanisms underlying neural plasticity changes after stroke stems from experimental models as well as clinical studies and provides the foundation for evidence-based neurorehabilitation. In this review, we first describe the main structural and functional constituents of neural plasticity that are believed to contribute to recovery of function after stroke. Next, w...

متن کامل

Cortical Plasticity and Behavioral Recovery following Focal Lesion to Primary Motor Cortex in Adult Rats

..................................................................................................iii DEDICATION.................................................................................................v ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS..................................................................................vi TABLE OF CONTENTS.......................................................................

متن کامل

Brain-controlled neuromuscular stimulation to drive neural plasticity and functional recovery.

There is mounting evidence that appropriately timed neuromuscular stimulation can induce neural plasticity and generate functional recovery from motor disorders. This review addresses the idea that coordinating stimulation with a patient's voluntary effort might further enhance neurorehabilitation. Studies in cell cultures and behaving animals have delineated the rules underlying neural plastic...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره 2017  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2017